The Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) is the independent institution of the Government of Japan, responsible for the international cooperation and development agenda of the country. Since its establishment in 1974, JICA has provided various forms of technical assistance in over 150 countries and areas. JICA’s role has changed with the times. It has become more field orientated, working more closely with partner governments, international donor organizations, private enterprises and, above all, local people and communities providing greater hope for the future.